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Training and Safety Tip: Read before flight

It goes without saying that the vast majority of flight training takes place in the air. However, just as important as flying is the training that takes place on the ground. Ground training is an essential component of primary or advanced training not only because it’s required, but because it reinforces skills and knowledge and therefore increases the safety of the pilot and their passengers.

AOPA Air Safety Institute
Photo by Rebecca Boone.

When they begin their flight training, new pilots often receive a package of material to study. Sometimes this comes in the form of a stack of books that can seem overwhelming to a new student. Look to your instructor to help you understand what to read during your flight training, and when. Physical books with actual paper pages are excellent resources, and your instructor can also refer you to the countless online resources available at no cost.

It’s much easier to learn and really absorb new information on the ground rather than in the air (when you are busy flying the airplane). When learning about stalls and stall recovery, for example, study the theory before you practice those maneuvers in the aircraft. For those of us who are visual learners, the illustrations in the books help to reinforce the points. When performing stalls, you can picture the separation of airflow at the critical angle of attack after seeing those images as you studied the theory in books, videos, and online programs.

Lastly, reinforce your flight lessons with postflight briefings with your flight instructor. This is another type of ground training and is invaluable because it’s tailored to you and your progress. Take the time to discuss what went well during the flight and what you can do on the ground to improve your weaknesses and prepare for your next flight. 

A computer-based written test is required before you solo and before you qualify to take any practical exam. Cramming isn’t the answer. It may help you get a good grade in the short term, but it’s not the way to retain the information that you’ll need to recall when you’re flying.

For more information about flight training resources for ground-based instruction, visit AOPA Online or the FAA’s links to resources and guides.

ASI Staff
Kathleen Vasconcelos
Kathleen Vasconcelos is an instrument-rated flight instructor and a commercial pilot with multiengine and instrument ratings. She lives in New Hampshire.
Topics: Training and Safety, Flight Instructor, Flight Planning
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